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Tuesday 15th of October 2013 |
Morning Africa |
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If you are tracking the NSE Do it via RICHLIVE and use Mozilla Firefox as your Browser. 0930-1500 KENYA TIME Normal Board - The Whole shebang Prompt Board Next day settlement Expert Board All you need re an Individual stock.
The Latest Daily PodCast can be found here on the Front Page of the site http://www.rich.co.ke
Macro Thoughts
Home Thoughts
"At the exact moment any decision seems to be being made, it's usually long after the real decision was actually made--like light we see emitted from stars." -- Richard Ford
"I could hear my heart beating. I could hear everyone's heart. I could hear the human noise we sat there making, not one of us moving, not even when the room went dark." -- Raymond Carver
"That morning she pours Teacher's over my belly and licks it off. That afternoon she tries to jump out the window." -- Raymond Carver
Raymond Carver http://htmlgiant.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/Carver.jpg |
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"The ground is shaking under our feet and we must keep all our options open." via @khanfarw Law & Politics |
Three major events over the past three months have destabilised the old order:a military coup against Mohamed Morsi's government in Egypt; the Russian-American agreement to destroy Syria's chemical weapons; and a phone call between Obama and the new Iranian president Hassan Rouhani.
But first: what did the old order look like? Before Hosni Mubarak's regime was overthrown in Egypt, the Middle East was split into two main axes. The so-called axis of moderation - Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, UAE and Kuwait - was aligned with the west, supported the Palestinian National Authority and encouraged a political settlement with Israel.
The axis of resistance - Iran, Syria and the political movements of Hamas and Hezbollah - had a strained relationship with the west and considered a political settlement with Israel as a surrender. Qatar and Turkey stood close to this axis, maintaining good relations with the axis of moderation.
Conflicting axes cannot achieve stability in the region; only co-operative efforts of all the parties and countries involved can hope to do that. Today this all seems a distant hope, and the region may have to experience more turmoil and chaos before this fact is accepted.
Conclusions
I remain of the View that Fluidity remains the defining characteristic of this Time and that Longevity is something no Regime should take for granted.
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Oct. 17 Is Start Rather Than Finish of Debt-Limit Crisis Endgame Bloomberg International Trade |
The Treasury Department expects to exhaust its borrowing authority no later than Oct. 17, leaving the federal government with no more than $30 billion on hand. Depending upon daily tax receipts and incoming bills, the U.S. government could be forced to default on its obligations at any date thereafter -- to bond holders and millions of Social Security recipients.
President Barack Obama said yesterday the U.S. now faces "a good chance of defaulting," a development that would have a "devastating effect" on the economy. Though that would roil financial markets and risk triggering a global recession, the full effect will take time to unfold. Oct. 18's dawn may seem little changed from that of the day before.
"It's not that you know there's one date where the whole thing is going to go kaboom," said Shai Akabas, a senior analyst at the Bipartisan Policy Center. "It's that you have increasing risks, because we've never encountered this series of events in our modern history so we really don't know what's going to happen. But it's fairly safe to say that the further we go without a resolution, the more the risks increase."
"We can definitely get to a Lehman or S&P downgrade kind of moment if we don't get things under control," says Brad Bechtel, managing director at Faros Trading LLC in Stamford, Connecticut. "It won't happen straight away; it'll be more like a slow train wreck."
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Currency Markets at a Glance WSJ World Currencies |
Euro 1.3564 Dollar Index 80.28 Japan Yen 98.46 Swiss Franc 0.9104 Pound 1.5995 Aussie 0.9531 Aussie climbed as much as 0.5 percent to 95.39 U.S. cents, the strongest since June 19 India Rupee 61.49 South Korea Won 1067.34 This is a 9 month High Brazil Real 2.1812 Egypt Pound 6.8897 South Africa Rand 9.8926
Dollar Index 3 Month Chart INO 80.28 http://quotes.ino.com/charting/index.html?s=NYBOT_DX&v=d3&t=c&a=50&w=1
Without an agreement, U.S. borrowing authority lapses on Oct. 17. The federal government would start missing payments sometime between Oct. 22 and Oct. 31, according to the Congressional Budget Office
Dollar Yen 3 Month Chart INO 98.46 http://quotes.ino.com/charting/index.html?s=FOREX_USDJPY&v=d3&t=c&a=50&w=1
Michelin Chefs Toast Abe as Yen Turns $5,000 Wine Cheap Bloomberg http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-10-14/michelin-chefs-toast-abe-as-yen-turns-5-000-wine-cheap-retail.html
"Abenomics was a burst of sunshine I never imagined would happen," said Okuda, whose restaurant's specialties include broiled eel in a sauce from the fish's bones, sweet rice wine and coarse sugar. "It's been great -- foreign customers increased because of the falling yen."
The yen has been the worst performer against the British pound over the past year among the major currencies tracked by Bloomberg, losing about 20 percent. The currency also dropped by a similar amount against the U.S. and Taiwan dollars, and by more than 22 percent against the euro and Chinese yuan.
Overseas visitors to Japan rose 23 percent to a record 4.95 million in the first half of 2013, the Japan National Tourism Organization said in July.
A dish named "meringue glace" is arranged for a photograph at Quintessence in Tokyo. http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-10-14/michelin-chefs-toast-abe-as-yen-turns-5-000-wine-cheap-retail.html
Euro versus the Dollar 3 Month Chart 1.3564 http://quotes.ino.com/charting/index.html?s=FOREX_EURUSD&v=d3&t=c&a=50&w=1
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France's Hollande: Central African Republic troubles could spill over Africa |
South Africa and France agree that intervention is needed in the Central African Republic (CAR) to help stabilise the country, President Jacob Zuma said http://allafrica.com/stories/201310142233.html
"The foreign minister of France gave a report... that the problem [in the country] is getting worse. Even the question of religion among the people is beginning to set in," Zuma told reporters at the Union Buildings in Pretoria.
"We [South Africa] agreed that we need to do something and act quickly. We have committed... that we are going to be ready to be part of the solution to help the Central African Republic come back to its normality."
Speaking in French, Hollande said there needed to be more intervention by African countries in conflicts on their own continent.
President Zuma and President Hollande http://redactor-images-live.s3.amazonaws.com/525c4658dd30576c10c2babd.jpg
The Mo Ibrahim Foundation's independent Prize Committee has decided not to award this year's 2013 Ibrahim Prize for Achievement in African Leadership http://www.moibrahimfoundation.org/news/article.php?id=57
The Ibrahim Prize for Achievement in African Leadership is the largest prize in the world, worth an annual US$5 million over 10 years and US$200,000 annually for life thereafter.
To win the Prize, Laureates must fulfill the following criteria: be a democratically elected former African Head of State or Government who has left office in the previous three years; have served her/his constitutionally mandated term; and have demonstrated excellence in office, helping to lift people out of poverty and paving the way for sustainable and equitable prosperity. The Prize was established in 2007 by Mo Ibrahim, Founder and Chair of the Mo Ibrahim Foundation, to celebrate excellence in African leadership and to provide Laureates with the opportunity to pursue their commitment to the African continent once they have stepped down from office.
Previous winners of the Ibrahim Prize include: President Joaquim Chissano of Mozambique (2007), President Festus Mogae of Botswana (2008), President Pedro Pires of Cape Verde (2011) and President Nelson Mandela of South Africa (Honorary).
Salim Ahmed Salim, Former Secretary-General of the Organisation of African Unity, Former Prime Minister of Tanzania and Chair of the Prize Committee, said:
"This Prize honours Former Heads of State or Government, who, during their mandate, have demonstrated excellence in leading their country, and by doing so, serve as role models for the next generation."
"After careful consideration, the Prize Committee has determined not to award the 2013 Prize for Excellence in Leadership." Bono and Mo Ibrahim at the #AfMediaConf #Nairobi 1306 Days ago http://www.twitpic.com/19c1n4
94% of people living in Africa live in a country which has shown overall Governance improvement since 2000 http://www.moibrahimfoundation.org/news/article.php?id=55
Mo Ibrahim Fdn @Mo_IbrahimFdn https://twitter.com/Mo_IbrahimFdn
"There's a new generation of African leaders coming forward. This is giving us hope. I see a lot of good people who just took office" -Mo
Mo: We need to ensure there is no impunity. Africa doesnt have an African Court of Justice. The ICC can at least fill some role Africa can't
"There has been improvement... but the issues that are not improving are the ones that bring about social cohesion and peace" -Mary Robinson
"We should not rush into thinking that improvement will happen instantly. Don't forget it took China 40 years to get where it is now" -Mo
"There's no need to burn down the presidential palace when you can win it legitimately." -Hadeel Ibrahim on the potential for African youth
"The young people of Africa are our developmental army, the people who are going to transform the futures of our countries." -Hadeel Ibrahim
"Its no coincidence that improvements in African governance came after '90. The Cold War's end was the most important thing for #Africa" -Mo
"#Rwanda and other post-conflict countries including #Angola and #SierraLeone are doing well" -#MIF Executive Director Nathalie Delapalme
"We are calling for Afro-realism. Let us understand that the picture is complex" -Mo
"The gap is widening over the years" btw the best and worst performing countries in #Africa. "We hope countries learn from each other." -Mo
"#Health has been the greatest success story of #Africa in the last 10 years" -Mo on the 2013 #IIAG's findings
Safety and Rule of Law is a concern for Africa, according to the 2013 #IIAG. Explore the category results here: http://bit.ly/18JUTbn
The overall situation is good, we are moving forward. But we should not pat ourselves on the back, there are areas we need to address" -Mo
"Overall, 46 countries out of 52 have improved" -Mo on the 2013 #IIAG results
South Africa All Share Bloomberg +14.70% http://www.bloomberg.com/quote/JALSH:IND
Dollar versus Rand 6 Month Chart INO 9.8917 http://quotes.ino.com/charting/index.html?s=FOREX_USDZAR&v=d6&t=c&a=50&w=1
Egypt Pound versus The Dollar 3 Month Chart INO 6.8893 http://quotes.ino.com/charting/index.html?s=FOREX_USDEGP&v=d3&t=c&a=50&w=1
Egypt EGX30 Bloomberg +12.16% [33 Month Highs] http://www.bloomberg.com/quote/CASE:IND
Nigeria All Share Bloomberg +36.00% 2013 http://www.bloomberg.com/quote/NGSEINDX:IND
Ghana Stock Exchange Composite Index Bloomberg +72.56% 2013 [All Time Highs] http://www.bloomberg.com/quote/GGSECI:IND
Zimbabwe's benchmark stocks index rose for a 16th day, its longest winning streak in a year Bloomberg http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-10-07/zimbabwe-s-main-equities-gauge-gains-in-longest-streak-in-a-year.html
The 73-member Zimbabwe Industrial Index rose 0.2 percent to 210.23 today, extending gains since Sept. 17 to 12 percent
The gauge slumped to an eight-month low on Sept. 5, falling 24 percent after reaching its highest level in more than four years on Aug. 1.
Zimbabwe's economy will expand 5 percent in 2013 and 5.7 percent in 2014, according to the IMF.
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Igniting the 'Feel Good' Factor - Effecting Trickledown @UKenyatta #Kenyatakeoff Addis The Star Kenyan Economy |
The recently released Report by Afrobarometer certainly captured Everyone's attention. The Survey posited an increasing Disconnect between Africa the Darling of International Investors and perceptions on the Ground. Afrobarometer surveyed 34 countries and reported that a majority (53%) rate the current condition of their national economy as "fairly" or "very bad", while just 29% offer a positive assessment. The First Point to note is that Perceptions are in fact everything.
The 'Africa Rising' Narrative is a recent and last decade Phenomenon and the moment when all the Boats get floated remains some ways away, I am afraid. The Big Shift in African perceptions happens when GDP Expansion rates pop into double digits and stay there for a meaningful period of time. And There are very clear instances where that is going to happen. An extreme example is Mozambique, where analysts put Mozambique's first LNG exports at around 55 billion cm per year, which would amount to annual revenues of over $30 billion. I think the Energy Resource on the Eastern Seaboard of Africa is the last great Energy Prize in this c21st and still Hydrocarbon Century of ours. The Issue remains that we are still a number of years away from having these Revenues flow into the various Treasuries, ours included. And the Risks of a Mis Step, a smash and Grab, Policy Dysfunction or capricious decision making remain high and could further delay the moment of Acceleration. If You look six or seven years out and you assume that Policy making remains optimal, then I can see a remarkable Acceleration in this part of the World and from Mozambique all the way up to Somalia.
Perceptions are about the Now, however and my personal experience shows that Africa is more invested in the Now than any other Continent.
Week-End Events in Addis Ababa indicate higher Levels of Friction between Kenya and the International Community. Its not possible to model exactly how this all plays out. I err on the side that Westgate introduced an important new Dynamic into the entire equation. That Dynamic being Counter-Terrorism. It propelled the President to the very Front-line of the Global War on Terror. And therefore, notwithstanding some very fruity Language in Addis Ababa, once everyone stops throwing their Toys out of the Pram, there is a Deal that can be struck that keeps the President on the Front-line and in situ. Of course that brings its own complexities within the Alliance. Investors, of course, might be concerned around the downside, if such a benign scenario does not play out.
As we enter this Period of increased Volatility, I think its important that the Government encourage the Economy and its Citizens. My dearest Friend Alexander Michaelis invited me to lunch in London with David Cameron just before he was elected Prime Minister. Alex is like that, his Interventions always land you slap bang in the Spot. And I for one, never underestimated him after our Lunch and think The Prime Minister will be riding the crest of a Wave when it comes to Re-Election.
The most recent Tweet of Prime Minister @David_Cameron says;
''I'm glad every small investor will get their #RoyalMail shares - their investment will help deliver a 1st class service.''
And That Tweet is a powerful signifier for the Government. Hunkering down is not an Optimal Thing. Can you remember having to hunker down for close to two years after the 2007 Election?
If I were sitting in President Kenyatta's shoes, I would be insisting on a State Divestment Program, at steeply discounted Prices, ensuring the widest absolute Distribution across my Citizens. And I would do it tomorrow. It makes economic sense, it worked for Mrs. Thatcher [she won three Elections], its going to work for Prime Minister David Cameron and it will work for President Kenyatta.
"Uhuru is not an indicted figure who is defying the court like Sudan's president (Omar) Bashir. He is someone who is working closely with the West in a region in chaos that needs to tackle a very worrying terrorist situation," a senior European diplomat said. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/kenya/10376302/Kenyan-president-Kenyattas-ICC-trial-set-to-be-suspended.html
"A solution must be found that avoids a breakdown in relations with Kenyatta or the court's authority."
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