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Friday 16th of January 2015 |
Morning Africa |
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The Latest Daily PodCast can be found here on the Front Page of the site http://www.rich.co.ke
Macro Thoughts |
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12-JAN-2015 The Year of G2 as Europe Off Balance Africa |
Home Thoughts
“I dream that I have found us both again, With spring so many strangers' lives away, And we, so free, Out walking by the sea, With someone else's paper words to say....
They took us at the gates of green return, Too lost by then to stop, and ask them why- Do children meet again? Does any trace remain, Along the superhighways of July?” ― Thomas Pynchon, Gravity's Rainbow
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@alykhansatchu Dec 29 Ali the Navigator Wasini Island Kenya Africa |
“It's been a prevalent notion. Fallen sparks. Fragments of vessels broken at the Creation. And someday, somehow, before the end, a gathering back to home. A messenger from the Kingdom, arriving at the last moment. But I tell you there is no such message, no such home -- only the millions of last moments . . . nothing more. Our history is an aggregate of last moments.” ― Thomas Pynchon, Gravity's Rainbow
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The Global Risks report 2015 WEF Law & Politics |
The Global Risks Landscape, a map of the most likely and impactful global risks, puts forward that, 25 years after the fall of the Berlin Wall, “interstate conflict” is once again a foremost concern (see Table 1). However, 2015 differs markedly from the past, with rising technological risks, notably cyber attacks, and new economic realities, which remind us that geopolitical tensions present themselves in a very different world from before. Information flows instantly around the globe and emerging technologies have boosted the influence of new players and new types of warfare. At the same time, past warnings of potential environmental catastrophes have begun to be borne out, yet insufficient progress has been made – as reflected in the high concerns about failure of climate-change adaptation and looming water crises in this year’s report.
These multiple cross-cutting challenges can threaten social stability, perceived to be the issue most interconnected with other risks in 2015, and additionally aggravated by the legacy of the global economic crisis in the form of strained public finances and persistent unemployment. The central theme of profound social instability highlights an important paradox that has been smouldering since the crisis but surfaces prominently in this year’s report. Global risks transcend borders and spheres of influence and require stakeholders to work together, yet these risks also threaten to undermine the trust and collaboration needed to adapt to the challenges of the new global context.
The world is, however, insufficiently prepared for an increasingly complex risk environment. For the first time, the report provides insights on this at the regional level: social instability features among the three global risks that Europe, Latin America and the Caribbean, and the Middle East and North Africa are least prepared for. Other societal risks, ranging from the failure of urban planning in South Asia to water crises in the Middle East and North Africa, are also prominent. And capacity to tackle persistent unemployment – an important risk connected with social instability – is a major concern in Europe and sub- Saharan Africa.
Interplay between geopolitics and economics: The interconnections between geopolitics and economics are intensifying because states are making greater use of economic tools, from regional integration and trade treaties to protectionist policies and cross-border investments, to establish relative geopolitical power. This threatens to undermine the logic of global economic cooperation and potentially the entire international rule-based system. 
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Franc’s Surge Ranks Among Largest Ever in Foreign Exchange International Trade |
The Swiss franc’s 41 percent surge after the central bank unexpectedly lifted its cap against the euro is one of the biggest moves among major currencies since the collapse of the Bretton Woods system in 1971.
Unlike previous foreign-exchange upheavals, today’s action occurred to one of the most-traded currencies that is considered a haven in tumultuous times, and few saw the move coming.
“It’s normal for ruble to do this kind of thing, but we’re talking about Swiss franc,” Axel Merk, president and founder of Palo Alto, California-based Merk Investments, who has 20 years of experience in the currency market. “That’s quite extraordinary and unheard of.”
A history of some of the biggest moves in the now $5.3 trillion a day market:
** Mexico Tequila Crisis, December 1994: U.S. interest-rate increases helped spark a peso devaluation and fueled capital flight across Latin America. The peso lost 53 percent in three months. The recession the following year, when the economy contracted 6.2 percent, was among the worst since the 1930s.
** Thai baht, July 1997: The currency fell 48 percent over the second half of the year after the central bank devalued its the baht in an attempt to revive its slumping economy, marking one of the biggest shifts in Asian currency policy since the country last devalued its currency in 1984.
** Japanese yen, October 1998: During the Asian Financial Crisis, the Japanese currency rallied as much as 7.2 percent in a day as hedge funds rushed to unwind carry trades by repaying the yen that they borrowed to invest in higher-yielding currencies such as the Thai baht and Russia’s ruble. The yen surged 16 percent that week.
** Turkish lira, 2001: A spat between then-President Ahmet Necdet Sezer and Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit led to an exodus of foreign capital, pushed up government debt and throwing more than 20 banks into bankruptcy. The currency lost 54 percent in value that year and inflation jumped to 69 percent by December.
** Argentine peso, June 2002: Argentina started struggling to finance its debt in 1999 as the one-to-one peg to a rising dollar squeezed exporters and Brazil, the country’s largest trading partner, devalued the real. Interim President Adolfo Rodriguez Saa announced to default on $95 billion debts in December 2001. Within weeks, the central bank abandoned the peg, allowing the peso to fall 74 percent by June 2002.
** Russian Ruble, December 2014: The currency plummeted 34 percent in three weeks through mid-December as plunging oil prices and international sanctions pushed Russia toward a recession. The central bank has spent $95 billion of foreign reserves over the past year to shore up the ruble and boosted interest rate five times. While the efforts helped quell volatility, the ruble remains within 5 percent of the record low set on Dec. 16.
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SNB Unexpectedly Gives Up Cap on Franc, Lowers Deposit Rate International Trade |
The Swiss National Bank (SNBN) scrapped its minimum exchange rate today, abandoning a key tool in its policy kit designed to shield the economy from the euro area’s sovereign debt crisis.
In a surprise move, the central bank ended its three-year-old cap of 1.20 franc per euro and cut the interest rate on sight deposits over a certain limit. Just a month ago, when the SNB introduced negative rates, the bank indicated the cap was here to stay, saying it would defend it with “utmost determination.”
The franc jumped to a record against the euro and rose to its highest in more than three years against the dollar following today’s announcement. Swiss stocks plunged.
The decision came just one week before European Central Bank policy makers meet to discuss the purchase of government bonds, a move that may add to pressure on the franc against the euro. The central bank has already spent billions defending the cap after introducing it in September 2011.
“The SNB doesn’t see any future any more for their floor with the strong U.S. dollar and the QE ahead at the ECB,” said Alessandro Bee, strategist at Bank J Safra Sarasin AG in Zurich.
The SNB also cut its interest rate to minus 0.75 percent.
Thomas J Jordan Chairman Swiss National Bank #NZZCMF 865 days ago http://www.twitpic.com/aqnbrq
Dollar Swiss 3 day Chart INO [Just Extraordinary] http://quotes.ino.com/charting/index.html?s=FOREX_USDCHF&t=&a=&w=&v=i
The franc jumped by almost 30 percent in a chaotic few minutes that saw it break past parity against the euro to trade as high as 0.8052 francs per euro as it cast off the 1.20 per euro cap it has had in place since late 2011 http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/01/15/us-markets-global-idUSKBN0KM01O20150115
"This is extremely violent and totally unexpected, the central bank didn't prepare the market for it," said Alexandre Baradez, chief market analyst at IG in France.
"It's sparking panic across all asset classes. It suddenly revives the risk of central bank policy mistakes, right when central bank action is what's keeping equity markets going."
“The SNB concluded that enforcing and maintaining the minimum exchange rate for the Swiss franc against the euro is no longer justified,” the central bank said in a statement today. SNB President Thomas Jordan will hold a briefing at 1:15 p.m. in Zurich today.
The franc appreciated as much as 41 percent to 85.17 centimes per euro following the announcement. That is the strongest level on record, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. At 11:43 a.m. in Zurich, the franc gave up some of those gains to trade at 1.04135 per euro. Against the dollar it was up 14 percent at 89.06 centimes. Switzerland’s benchmark SMI index declined as much as 8.7 percent in Zurich.
“Market reaction has been seismic,” said George Buckley, economist at Deutsche Bank. “A 20 percent appreciation in the currency is clearly is going to have more sizable implications for growth and inflation than a 50 basis point cut in interest rates.”
To complement the lower deposit rate, the SNB also moved the target range for the three-month Libor to between minus 1.25 percent and minus 0.25 percent, from the current range of between minus 0.75 percent and 0.25 percent.
Since introducing its minimum exchange rate of 1.20 per euro in September 2011, the SNB’s foreign-currency holdings have soared. They stood at 495.1 billion francs ($556 billion) in December. The SNB’s holdings have exposed it to big fluctuations in profit, on which local governments rely to fund their budgets. Some economists have also wondered how the SNB plans to get rid of its holdings in the future.
“It may show that the SNB doesn’t want to widen its balance sheet any more,” said Maxime Botteron, economist at Credit Suisse Group AG in Zurich.
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Nyusi Sworn in as Mozambique’s President as Opposition Protests Africa |
Filipe Nyusi was sworn in as Mozambique’s new president today, pledging to prioritize peace as a precondition of economic development.
Nyusi, a former defense minister, won the post in Oct. 15 elections that saw the Front for the Liberation of Mozambique, or Frelimo, retain its parliamentary majority. While the election results were confirmed by the country’s Constitutional Council on Dec. 29, they are still being disputed by the Mozambique National Resistance, or Renamo, which finished second.
Nyusi, who was inaugurated at a ceremony in central Maputo, succeeds Armando Guebuza, who stepped down after serving the maximum two five-year terms in office.
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Eveready East Africa reports Full Year 2014 Loss after Tax [248.013m] Earnings here Kenyan Economy |
Par Value: 1/- Closing Price: 3.80 Total Shares Issued: 210000000.00 Market Capitalization: 798,000,000 EPS: -0.85 PE: 4.471
Kenyan battery manufacturer.
FY Earnings through September 2014 versus FY through September 2013 FY Turnover 1.216580b versus 1.428278b Plant Closure Cost [246.342m] FY Profit Before Taxation [248.013m] versus 60.113m FY Tax Charge 70.424m versus [15.021m] FY Profit after Tax [177.589m] versus 45.092m FY EPS [0.85] versus 0.21
Company Commentary
A Deliberate decision made to reposition our Business in Tanzania that resulted in a decline in revenue from that market. Extraordinary one off costs relating to the plant closure amounting to 246m Looking to unveil plans for real estate development in Nakuru
Conclusions
More of a Real Estate Play than a Battery Play now.
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Ex-Matiba hotel left to rot away after Barclays auction Kenyan Economy |
The pristine grounds of the hotel, auctioned in 2013 to Simba Lodges by Barclays Bank of Kenya to recover bad debts owed by Alliance Group of Hotels owned by the former Cabinet minister, are being taken over by a jungle, of creeping vines and bushes.
“There are no plans to do anything,” said Vipul Patel, a director of Simba. “Tourism at the coast is in bad shape. Many hotels are closed and several have been put up for sale.”
Conclusions
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N.S.E Today |
The Nairobi All Share rallied 0.8098% to close at 166.81 and within 0.43% of a record closing high reached Dec 9th Last Year. The All Share has posted a real muscular week rallying +2.918% cover 5 sessions. The Nairobi NSE20 ticked 2.11 points better to close at 5203.72 a fresh 10 week high. Equity Turnover clocked 636.718m as Buyers paid up for stock. The market might have squeezed higher in part because local Sellers became more circumspect in January because of the CGT and essentially throttled back the Offer Side. There were 2 Winners for every loser at the Exchange today.
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N.S.E Equities - Agricultural |
Limuru Tea was high ticked 9.60% to close at 845.00 on just 100 shares traded. Limuru Tea Estate is prime real estate on the outskirts of Nairobi and as such the share price discount to the Net Asset Value is seriously egregious.
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N.S.E Equities - Commercial & Services |
Safaricom rallied 1.71% to close at 14.85 and traded 5.718m shares worth 84.907m. Safaricom is +5.693% in 2015 and 1% below a record closing High which it will slice through this month.
Uchumi rallied 8.33% to close at 11.70 which is a 4 and a half month Closing High. Uchumi traded 77,900 shares. Sentiment has mended towards Uchumi since the successfully conducted right issue and Uchumi has been rallying sharply and +16.4179% so far in January.
TPS Serena [which remains at the sharp end of a still troubled Tourism Sector] rebounded 6.12% to close at 39.00 and traded 1,000 shares.
Kenya Airways firmed a further 1.06% to close at 9.55 and just shy of a 5 month high. Kenya Airways has rallied +9.77% so far this month.
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N.S.E Equities - Finance & Investment |
Kenya Commercial Bank rallied 1.69% to close at 59.00 and closed the Session trading at 60.00 +3.45% which also happens to be an all time closing High level from September last year. Kenya Commercial traded 2.084m shares worth 123.948m and Buyers outpaced Sellers by a margin of 3 versus 1 at the Finish Line. Kenya Commercial Bank is +3.508% in 2015 and all set to sail into new record highs as early as next week.
Equity Group released the following Cautionary Announcement pre-market Opening http://www.rich.co.ke/media/docs/Equity%20Group%20Holdings%20Ltd%20Public%20Announcement%20Cautionary%20Notice.pdf
Helios EB Investors LP has on 12th January 2015 entered into a sale agreement with Norinvest AS which upon its completion will result in Norfininvest holding 452,581,275 shares or 12.223% of the issued share capital of Equity Group.
Helios this week raised the largest Africa dedicated PE Fund and clocked in excess of $1b but evidently are looking to bag some outsize gains from their Equity Bank investment. Equity bank was the most actively traded share at the Securities Exchange today and firmed 0.98% to close at 51.50 and traded 4.839m shares worth 249.285m. Equity Bank is +3.00% in 2015.
Housing Finance put in a strong showing and closed 3.91% better at 46.50 and traded 68,600 shares.
Kenya Re was well traded and closed 1.126% better at 17.95 with 1.019m shares worth 18.339m changing hands. Kenya Re has rallied +5.27% in 2015. CIC Insurance rallied 2.59% to close at 9.90 on good volume of 510,300 shares. CIC Insurance is +3.125% in 2015.
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N.S.E Equities - Industrial & Allied |
Mumias Sugar Company surged a further 8.47% to close at 3.20 and traded 2.749m shares with Buyers on board during the session for 5x the volume traded. Mumias Sugar has rallied a parabolic +68.42% in 2015 and the Precipitator of this Bull Move were supportive comments made by the Cabinet Secretary Henry Rotich. We have gone up in a straight line since those comments.
EABL firmed 0.33% to close at 305.00 and traded shares as high as 310.00 +1.97% at the Finish. Buyers outpaced Sellers by a Factor of 6 to 1 at the Finish and EABL traded 105,300 shares worth 32.126m. EABL has outsize Buy Side Interest [some of it under the radar] at 300+ and therefore, on a risk-adjusted basis, this looks an Optimal Entry Level for a run up to 400.00 in 2015.
Kenya Power KPLC eased 0.98% to close at 15.15 and traded 201,000 shares. KPLC has been on a roller coaster ride in 2015 rallied +12.15% out of the blocks at the start of the year through 8th Jan before correcting 5.607% 8th Jan through today.
Eveready reported a Full Year Loss after Tax of [177.589m] versus a profit of 45.092m the previous Year. The Loss was nearly exactly equivalent to the one-off extraordinary Plant Closure Cost of [246.342m]. Eveready is parlaying the closure of its Nakuru Factory into a Real Estate Play. Eveready closed unchanged but traded shares as high as 4.00 +5.26% at the closing Bell. Eveready has a market capitalisation of 798m shillings and the Nakuru Real Estate Gambit will surely unlock value in excess of that hence the resilient price performance. Eveready traded 17,800 shares and There were Buyers for 25x that volume at the Finish line.
ARM eased 0.62% to close at 80.50 and traded 405,000 shares worth 32.732m. ARM's CEO Pradeep Paunrana who is also the Chairman of @KAM_Kenya was unabashedly bullish about prospects for the Economy yesterday at a @KAM_Kenya Sundowner Function I spoke at. East African Portland Cement was high ticked 7.0796% to close at 60.50 and on just 100 shares
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